It is proper (for sb。) to do / that …

……是緊急的

It is urgent (for sb。) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean。

It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean。

我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場(chǎng)所清潔。

6.花費(fèi)spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例：我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時(shí)間。

We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in。

7. how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句

例：那至少可以證明你很誠(chéng)實(shí)。

At least it will prove how honest you are。

8.狀語(yǔ)從句

A)如果你不……，你就會(huì)……

If you don't …，you'll …

例︰If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance。

如果你不堅(jiān)持努力工作，你就會(huì)失去這次機(jī)會(huì)。

B)如此……，以至于…… so … that …

例：

At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up。

當(dāng)時(shí)，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。

C)每當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到……我就忍不住感到興奮。

Whenever I hear …，I cannot but feel excited。

每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。

Whenever I do …，I cannot but feel sad。

每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。

Whenever I think of …，I cannot but feel nervous。

每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。

Whenever I meet with …，I cannot but feel frightened。

每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。

Whenever I see …，I cannot but feel surprised。

例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad。

= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad。

每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。

9.賓語(yǔ)從句

我認(rèn)為，…… /我認(rèn)為……不

I think / I don't think that …

我想知道是否……

I wonder whether …

例：

He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club。

他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。

10. Since + S +過(guò)去式，S +現(xiàn)在完成式。

例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。

自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。

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