1. 九類(lèi)過(guò)渡詞

1.開(kāi)頭常用短語(yǔ)

It'ssaidthat...據(jù)說(shuō)...

Asweallknowthat... 我們都知道...

It'swellknownthat...眾所周知...

As/SofarasIknow...據(jù)我所知...

Itisclear/obviousthat......是顯而易見(jiàn)的

2.表“結(jié)構(gòu)順序”

first/firstly 第一

firstofall 首先

tobegin/startwith首先

inthefirstplace 首先

second/secondly 第二

next 其次;然后

and then 于是;然后

meanwhile/atthesametime同吋

finally/eventually/atlast/intheend 最終

3.表“并列樸充”

also/too/as well 也;同祥;而且

both...and......和...

either...or... 要么...要么...

neither...nor... 既不...也不...

notonly...butalso...不但...而...

besides除此之

moreover 另外;此外

in addition/additionally 加之;除...之外

by the way 順便;順便說(shuō)

what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外

what'sworse更糟的是

as well as... 也;又;和;及

4.表“轉(zhuǎn)折対比”

but 但是;而是

however 然而;不過(guò)

while然而

instead反而

otherwise/or else 否則;不然

onthecontrary/incontrast相反

inanycase/atanyrate無(wú)論如何

some...whileothers...一些人...另一些人

ononehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面

5.表“因果關(guān)系”

because因?yàn)?/p>

since 因?yàn)?既然

becauseof 因?yàn)?/p>

thanksto多虧了

now that 既然;由于

forthisreason由于這個(gè)原因

so 因而;這樣;如此

thus因此

therefore因此

as a result 結(jié)果;因此

so/such...that... 如此...以至于...

inorderto/sothat... 為了...

6.表“舉例說(shuō)明”

like 像;如同

such as 例如;像...這樣

for example/ instance 例如;比如

7.表“特別強(qiáng)調(diào)”

especially 尤其;特別

particularly特別

certainly/surely當(dāng)

indeed 確實(shí);的確

obviously顯而易見(jiàn)

nodoubt/withoutanydoubt 毫無(wú)疑向

8.表“陳述事實(shí)/觀點(diǎn)”

tobehonest/totellyouthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話

actually/infact/asamatteroffact事實(shí)上

inmyopinion 在我看來(lái)

as farasIknow據(jù)我所知

I'mafraid... 我恐怕

9.表“總結(jié)”

in a/one word 總而言之;簡(jiǎn)言

in general 一般而言;總的來(lái)說(shuō)

in short/brief 簡(jiǎn)而言之;總之

all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō);大體而言

in summary 總之;概括來(lái)説

generallyspeaking 一般來(lái)說(shuō)

above all 最重要;首

after all 畢竟;終究

fromtheabove綜上所述

2.三十組同義表達(dá)

1.九個(gè)“決定”

decidetodosth

makeadecisiontodosth

determinetodosth

bedeterminedtodosth

makeadeterminationtodosth

resolvetodosth

makearesolutiontodosth

nakeupone'smindtodosth

setone'smindtodosth

2.兩個(gè)“盡可能..."

as...as possible

as...asyoucan

3.五個(gè)“樂(lè)意做"

begladtodosth

bepleasedtodosth

behappytodosth

bedelightedtodosth

havepleasuretodosth

4.九個(gè)“準(zhǔn)備做”

getreadyforsth

getsth.Ready

bereadyforsth

bereadytodosth

prepareforsth

prepareoneselfforsth

preparetodosth

preparesth.forsb

bepreparedforsth

5.“邀靖”與“靖求”

Wouldyouliketodosth.?

Wouldyoulikesth.?

Wouldyoupleasedo...?

(回答:I’dlike/loveto.)

6.四個(gè)“沒(méi)用”

Itisnouse(in)doingsth.

Thereisnousedoingsth.

Itisuselesstodosth.

Itisnogood(in)doingsth.

7.三個(gè)“結(jié)果”

so/such...that...

...enoughtodosth

too...to...

8.六個(gè)“花費(fèi)”

sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth

sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth

sb.paysomemoneyforsth

sth.cost(sb.)somemoney

Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth

Ittakessometimeforsb.todosth

9.五個(gè)“為了”

sothat(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，只位于句尾)

inorderthat(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)

soastodosth.(引導(dǎo)目的狀悟，只位于句尾)

inordertodosth.(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)，可首可尾)

todosth.(引導(dǎo)目的狀吾，可首可尾)

10.三個(gè)“以至于不...”

too...to...

so...that...not..

not..enoughto...

11.兩個(gè)“習(xí)慣”

be/getusedtodoingsth

be/getaccustomedtodoingsth

12.兩個(gè)“建議”

Whataboutsth./doingsth.?

Howaboutsth./doingsth.?

13.四個(gè)“出什么毛病了”

What'sthematterwith...?

What'swrongwith...?

What'sthetroublewith...?

Whathappensto...?

14.兩個(gè)“為什么不......”

Whynotdosth.?

Whydon'tyoudosth?

15.三個(gè)“不但...而且...”

notonly...butalso

notonly...but...

notonly...but...as well

16.五個(gè)“勸阻”“阻止”

stopsb.(from)doing

preventsb.(from)doing

keepsb.fromdoing

discouragesb.fromdoingsth

dissuadesb.fromdoingsth

17.四個(gè)“相處”

get on(well)with sb

getalong(well)withsb

mixwithsb

mixwellwithsb

18.五個(gè)“因?yàn)?quot;

thanksto

dueto

becauseof

asaresultof

owingto

19.兩個(gè)“形式”

It’s+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主語(yǔ))

find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式賓語(yǔ))

20.stress句型匯總

bestressedout

beunderalotofstress

take/standthestress忍受壓力

putstressonsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)

21.兩個(gè)“彌補(bǔ)”

make up for

compensatefor

22.五個(gè)“在...看來(lái)”

inone'sopinion

toone'smind

inone'sview

inone'seye

accordingtosb

23.三個(gè)“丟”

belost

bemissing

begone

24.八個(gè)“著名”

befamousforsth

befamoustosb

befamousas

befamoustosb.as

beknownforsth

beknowntosb

beknownas

beknowntosb.as

25.四個(gè)“滿意”

besatisfiedwith

bepleasedwith

behappywith

bedelightedwith

26.四個(gè)“為...而高興”

bepleasedforsb

behappyforsb

begladforsb

bedelightedforsth

27.兩個(gè)“祝賀”

congratulatesb.onsth

congratulationstosb.onsth

28.兩個(gè)“道歉”

apologize to sb. for sth

make an apologyto sb. for sth

29.兩個(gè)“玩得高興”

have fun(doingsth)

enjoy oneself

30.七個(gè)“一...就...”

as soonas

the moment

the minute

the instant

immediately

instantly

directly

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