來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-04-13 16:54:43
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六。明天是(將)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年這個(gè)時(shí)候他就(將)三十歲。
(3)表示臨時(shí)決定,通常用于對(duì)話中。
—Mary has been ill for a week.
瑪麗病了一周了。
—Oh, I didn't know. I will go and see her.
噢,我不知道。我去看看她。
2. be going to主要用于一下兩個(gè)方面:
。1)表示事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮、安排好打算、計(jì)劃要做某事。
Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。
。2)表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生,表示推測(cè)。
Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧!烏云密集。天要下雨了。
用其他時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)含義的情況
四
1. 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。
瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)動(dòng)詞都可以用其現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)將來(lái)的含義,主要表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的事。(瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)任何時(shí)候都表示將來(lái)的含義,持續(xù)動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)只有在含有將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或?qū)?lái)語(yǔ)境的條件下才表示將來(lái))
The bus is coming. 公交車(chē)就要來(lái)了。
The students are leaving on Sunday. 學(xué)生們星期日出發(fā)。
We’re having a party next week. 我們下星期將開(kāi)一個(gè)晚會(huì)。
2. 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。
(1)come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等瞬時(shí)位移動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)含義,主要用來(lái)表示在時(shí)間上已確定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火車(chē)明天上午六點(diǎn)開(kāi)。
。2)在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中。(主將從現(xiàn))
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,就寫(xiě)信給你。
If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will have a party in the park. 如果明天不下雨,我們就在公園舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。
There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)
五
肯定式:There will be;There is/are going to be
否定式:There won't be;There is/are not going to be
一般疑問(wèn)式:Will there be...;Is/are there going to be...
特殊疑問(wèn)式:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)式
There will be a basketball match this afternoon.
=There is going to be a basketball match this afternoon.
今天下午會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。
There won't be a basketball match this afternoon.
=There isn't going to be a basketball match this afternoon.
今天下午沒(méi)有籃球賽。
Will there be a basketball match this afternoon?
=Is there going to be a basketball match this afternoon?
今天下午有籃球賽嗎?
When will there be a basketball match?
=When is there going to be a basketball match?
什么時(shí)候有一場(chǎng)籃球賽?
一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)題:
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn"t work
B. doesn"t working
C. isn"t going to working
D. won"t work
( ) 3. He ______ very busy this week, he_____free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
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