→現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

　　動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式：has/have been done

　　例句：The house has been built.

　　→過去完成時(shí)

　　動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式：had been done

　　例句：They said that their work had been finished.

　　含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+ done  Your homework must be handed in today.

　　其它幾種特殊句型：

　　It is said that ……..

　　It is well known that …….

　　It is reported that……

　　例：

　　①History is made by the people. (一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))

　�、赥he cars were made in Tianjin in 1995. (一般過去時(shí))

　�、跿he tree will be cut down next year.(一般將來時(shí))

　�、躎he room must be kept clean.（含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

　　⑤The door is being opened.（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）

　�、轙he film has been seen by me.（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）

　　注：☆不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的差異主要體現(xiàn)在助動(dòng)詞be的變化上,同時(shí)助動(dòng)詞be還要在人稱和數(shù)上與主語保持一致。

　�、蹜�(yīng)用情況

　　行為的執(zhí)行者不明確或不必說出來。

　　Eg:  A stranger was killed  last night.

　　用于強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者而不是執(zhí)行者。

　　Eg: The story is told everywhere in the city.

相關(guān)推薦：點(diǎn)擊查看更多知識(shí)點(diǎn)

新初三快掃碼關(guān)注

中考網(wǎng)微信公眾號(hào)

每日推送學(xué)習(xí)技巧，學(xué)科知識(shí)點(diǎn)

助你迎接2020年中考！
 

　　 歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng)，2024中考一路陪伴同行！>>點(diǎn)擊查看