League match. (玄武一模)

　　A. neither; nor B. not only; but also C.both; and D.either; or

　　復(fù)合句

　　考點(diǎn)一：定語(yǔ)從句

　　修飾名詞的從句稱之為定語(yǔ)從句，該名詞稱之為先行詞。如先行詞為人，則引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞為

　　who或that;如先行詞為物，則關(guān)系代詞為which或that。

　　1. Bruce Lee was a famous film star ________ made Kungfu popular in the west. (聯(lián)合體)

　　A. whose B. who C. which D. whom

　　2. —I hear that Ann’s cousin is a worker here. (江寧)

　　—Look, the man _________ is working over there is her cousin.

　　A. who B. when C. what D. which

　　考點(diǎn)二：賓語(yǔ)從句

　�、倮斡�“語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)”。陳述語(yǔ)序，連接詞(that/if/whether/疑問詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+……

　�、谀承┮蓡栐~可在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

　　1. ---Do you know _______? (高淳)

　　---Sorry, I have no idea.

　　A. where did you park my car B. what’s the matter with him

　　C. how can I get to the park D. when they have finished the work

　　2.Great changes have taken place around the world. Nobody can tell _____ in 20 years. (白下)

　　A. what will it be like B. how it looked like

　　C. what it will be like D. how did it look like

　　3.—Lucy, can you tell me___________? (高淳一模)

　　—Sorry, I don’t know.

　　A. where does he live B. when will the film start

　　C. where is that new classmate from D. who did the cleaning this morning

　�、圪e語(yǔ)從句前的動(dòng)詞為ask, want to know, wonder等詞時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句必須是問句，即連接詞

　　應(yīng)為特殊疑問詞或if/whether。

　　—What did Kate say just now? (玄武)

　　—She asked _________.

　　A. who has been to the USA in our class

　　B. what was wrong with my computer

　　C. when did China become a member of the World Trade Organization

　　D. that China had successfully held the Olympic Games

　　考點(diǎn)三：條件狀語(yǔ)從句

　　if和unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，要用“主將從現(xiàn)”結(jié)構(gòu)。即從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

　　if另有“是否”之意，無(wú)此限制。

　　1.Don’t discuss the problems with your friends unless you ________ to do so. (棲霞)

　　A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked

　　2. —Can you tell me if he all the problems in thirty minutes? (溧水)

　　—I’m afraid he can’t. If he another five minutes, I think he will.

　　A. will solve; will give B. will solve; is given C. solves; is given D. solves; will give

　　3. —Mr. Li, let’s go fishing this weekend with Lao Wang, shall we? (白下)

　　—I’d love to, but nobody knows if he _______ free then.

　　A. will B. is C. will be D. has been

　　4. — Shall we go for a hiking this weekend?— All right, ________ it rains. (白下)

　　A. if B. unless C. when D. until

　　考點(diǎn)四：原因裝語(yǔ)從句

　　①because, since, as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。都可以翻譯成“因?yàn)?rdquo;，since還可以譯成“既然”，

　　as還可以譯成“由于”。

　�、赽ecause和so不可同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)復(fù)合句中。

　　考點(diǎn)五：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

　�、賥hen, while, as, before, after, until, till, as soon as等詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用“主將從現(xiàn)”結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　since后從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

　　1. —Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack this weekend? (建鄴一模)

　　—When your homework_______, you can.

　　A. is done B. was handed in C. will be completed D. had been finished

　　2. —_________ did you leave the classroom? (鼓樓)

　　—___________ I saw my daughter sit down and read her book.

　　A. How long; After B. When; Until C. How long; Until D. When; After

　�、趙hen, while, as辨析。when還可表示“突然，就在那時(shí)”，while后面必須是長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作，還可表示“而”

　　(前后兩者對(duì)比)，as還可以表示“由于”、“隨著”。

　　--- Look! Lots of people there. What’s wrong? (高淳)

　　--- An old lady was going across the road ________ a car hit her.

　　A. while B. if C. whether D. when

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