中考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)解析：介詞與動(dòng)詞

　　介詞

　　考點(diǎn)一：表示時(shí)間的介詞：at, in, on, after, until, before, since, for, from

　　—Look! There are so many children in the park. (聯(lián)合體一模)

　　—Yeah. Few of them like to stay at home a sunny Sunday morning.

　　A. at B. in C. on D. for

　　考點(diǎn)二：表示地點(diǎn)的介詞：in, on, at, to, towards, over, above, in front of, in the front of, below, under

　　1. The temperature stays ________(在……之上) zero in winter here. You don’t have to carry

　　many clothes with you. (玄武)

　　2. — My bike is broken. May I go______yours? — Sorry, mine______broken down. (溧水一模)

　　A. on, is B. by, is C. on, has D. by, has

　　考點(diǎn)三：表示位置移動(dòng)的介詞：across, through, over, past

　　1. I walked _____ the post office and turned left into the Park Road. Then I found the bus stop just

　　on my right. (白下)

　　A. across B. past C. through D. along

　　2. —Oxfam trailwalkers in Hong Kong have to climb________ twenty hills and mountains.

　　—It’s really a tough hike. (鼓樓)

　　A. through B. around C. over D. along

　　考點(diǎn)四：It’s +adj. + of sb to do sth和It’s +adj. + for sb to do sth的區(qū)別

　　It’s kind ________ you to share the birthday cake with me. (棲霞)

　　A. of B. for C. to D. on

　　考點(diǎn)五：in和after的區(qū)別

　　Another tunnel from Saihongqiao to Gupinggang will be built ________ two years. (聯(lián)合體)

　　A. after B. for C. in D. during

　　考點(diǎn)六：to作為介詞的五大動(dòng)詞詞組：look forward to, pay attention to, be used to(習(xí)慣于),

　　prefer…to…, devote…to…

　　1. Mr. Green is a Frenchman, but now he is used to_______(live) in China. (高淳)

　　2. As a young Chinese soldier in the 1960s, Lei Feng was known for devoting most of his spare

　　time and money to________(help) others. (江寧一模)

　　動(dòng)詞

　　考點(diǎn)一：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

　�、僖话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)：用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)的幾種情況：表示時(shí)刻表、日歷;在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從

　　句里，如if, unless, until, as soon as, before, after等�？陀^事實(shí)或真理在賓語(yǔ)從句中無(wú)論主句時(shí)態(tài)

　　如何，都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　1. —Look, what have you done? (玄武)

　　—Sorry. I think if I _____ another chance, I’ll do it better.

　　A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given

　　2. ---John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _________ (finish). ---Ok, Mum. (高淳)

　�、谝话銓�來(lái)時(shí)：There will be…, There is/are going to be…

　　It’s said that there _____ a football match on TV this evening. (玄武)

　　A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have

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