新一輪中考復(fù)習(xí)備考周期正式開始,中考網(wǎng)為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學(xué)科的知識點,主要是對初中三年各學(xué)科知識點的梳理和細(xì)化,幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡(luò),熟悉答題思路,希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績!下面是《2018中考單詞易錯點解析:Borrow and Lend》,僅供參考!
Borrow
to take and use something that belongs to somebody else,and return it to them at a later time 借,借用
1. He makes it a rule never to borrow money.
他無論如何也不向別人借錢。
2. May I borrow your dictionary?
我可以借用一下你的字典嗎?
3. He used to borrow money from his friends.
他常向他的朋友們借錢。
Lend
to give something to somebody or allow them to use something that belongs to you,which they have to return to you later 借出,借給
1. Would you please lend me your pencil?
請把鉛筆借給我用一下好嗎?
2. I got around my father to lend me his car.
我說服了父親借車給我。
3. It was imprudent of you to lend money to a stranger.
你把錢借給陌生人,未免太輕率了。
【注意】
1. borrow和lend都可以表示“借”,但是使用場合不同。borrow指“借入”,而lend指“借出”。
。1)May I borrow this book for a day or two?(對主語而言是借入)
。2)Would you lend me this book for a day or two?(對主語而言是借出)
2. 請注意borrow和lend介詞搭配的不同。
。1)I don‘t like to borrow money from friends.
(2)He lent his pen to me.
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