基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固

　　I 詞組

　　12)    take it easy  從容；輕松；不緊張    as soon as possible  盡快地

　　13)    be willing to 樂意（做某事）        quite a few  相當(dāng)多；不少

　　14)    hold on to  繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持；保持       clean up  （把…）打掃干凈/收拾整齊

　　15)    cheer up  使振奮；使高興起來(lái)      give out / hand out  分發(fā)；發(fā)放

　　16)    put off  推遲；拖延               set up  建立；創(chuàng)立；開辦

　　17)    take after  與…想像              put up  張貼；搭建

　　18)    ask for  要；要求；請(qǐng)求          work out  產(chǎn)生結(jié)果；發(fā)展；成功

　　19)    help sb. out  幫助（某人）解決困難

　　II 句型

　　1 Where would you like to go on vacation？你想去哪兒度假？

　　would like/love to = ______ to do

　　注意："Would you like to …?" 表示邀請(qǐng)，回答時(shí)要注意禮貌。

　　請(qǐng)給出回答：Would you like to come to my party?   肯定回答：   否定回答：

　　2 For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?下一次假期為么不考慮去巴黎呢？

　　* Why not do相當(dāng)于Why don't you do，表示"為什么不……?"，常用來(lái)向別人提建議。

　　What about making our teacher a card? (同義句)

　　Why ______ ________ our teacher a card?

　　* consider "考慮，細(xì)想"，相當(dāng)于think about，后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。

　　后面動(dòng)詞必須用動(dòng)名詞形式的動(dòng)詞還有：

　　_________; _________; __________; _________; _________

　　2 Unless you speak French yourself, it's best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 如果你自己不講法語(yǔ)，旅游時(shí)最好帶上能給你翻譯的人。

　　請(qǐng)改寫本句。提示：unless = if not;  it's best to do = you'd better do

　　If __________________________, ______________________ travel with someone who can translate things for you.

　　3 Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.我不僅對(duì)幫助別人感到很滿足，而且我還漸漸地花時(shí)間做自己喜愛做的事情。

　　not only ... but also (also可省略)置于句首時(shí)，not only后面從句的主謂要倒裝。

　　翻譯：他不僅去過(guò)加拿大，而且還認(rèn)識(shí)許多加拿大人。

　　4 The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他想的那些辦法獲得了成功。

　　Work out 還有其他用法：計(jì)算出；解答

　　翻譯句子：這道題太難了，沒有人能算出來(lái)。

　　The problem is so difficult that nobody can _____ ______ ______.

　　5 ….who has filled my life with pleasure. 使我生活充滿快樂的人

　　fill… with … "用… 裝…"

　　翻譯：請(qǐng)把瓶子裝上水。____________________

　　注意：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be filled with … 表狀態(tài)。相等于be full of…

　　練習(xí)

　　I基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

　　1 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

　　1)    I'm sorry _________ (say) that there's nothing ________ (eat).

　　2)    It is ten years since I ___________ (leave) my hometown.

　　3)    You need something ___________ (drink), don't you?

　　4)    Either he or I __________ (be) right.

　　5)    No ___________ (smoke) in the hospital, please.

　　6)    What color do you decide ___________ (buy)?

　　2 完成句子。

　　1) 我希望將來(lái)有一天我能夢(mèng)想成真。

　　I hope my dream __________________________.

　　2) 這家公司會(huì)為我們公司提供免費(fèi)的飲料。

　　This company will _________ our company _________ free drinks.

　　3) 這位女士是交換項(xiàng)目中的一位成員。

　　The lady is on an ____________________.

　　4) 我正考慮換一份新工作。

　　I am ______________________ a new job.

　　5) 在那個(gè)島上沒什么可做。

　　_______________________ on the island.

　　6) 我準(zhǔn)備領(lǐng)他去看電影，以便他會(huì)高興起來(lái)。

　　I am going to take him to the cinema __________________.

　　7) 你知道誰(shuí)在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎？

　　Do you know who ____________________ at the school gate?

　　8) 他們的老師不但會(huì)講英語(yǔ)，而且還會(huì)講日語(yǔ)。

　　Their teacher can speak ____________ English ____________ Japanese.

　　9) 沒人想買這些大衣，甚至白送也不要。

　　No one wants to buy these coats. You can't even _______________.

　　10) 剛剛離開的那列火車是開往雞西的。

　　The train _______________________ is for Jixi.

　　II 中考鏈接

　　1 選擇

　　1) My parents want to go __________ on vacation.

　　A.    somewhere peaceful       B. dangerous somewhere

　　C. somewhere boring          D. fascinating somewhere

　　2) They ____--___ all over the country. So they plan ____-___ some other country.

　　A.    have traveled, visit       B. traveled, to visit

　　C. traveled, visiting          D. have traveled, to travel

　　3) Some robots are _______ to do the same things _______ people.

　　A.    enough smart, as       B. enough smart, with

　　C.  smart enough, as        D. smart enough, for

　　4) --- Must I go out for a walk now?     --- No, you __________.

　　A. mustn't      B. can't      C. needn't     D. may not

　　5)  Did you ___________ much money on the car?

　　A. cost        B. pay       C. spend       D. take

　　8. The boss in the factory often makes the workers __________ nine hours a day.

　　A. work       B. to work    C. working    D. worked

　　2 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：改為同義句

　　1) It took some students too much time to play computer games.

　　Some students ________ too much time ________ computer games.

　　2）People don't feel like doing simple jobs over and over again.

　　People ________ ________ ________ ________ do simple jobs over and over again.

　　3）To work in a school is very interesting.

　　_________ _________ very interesting to work in a school.

　　4) Jim looks like his elder brother.

　　Jim _________ __________ his elder brother.
 

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